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TIME: Almanac 1995
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<text id=90TT0468>
<title>
Feb. 19, 1990: The Jane Austen Of Speeches
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
Feb. 19, 1990 Starting Over
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
BOOKS, Page 84
The Jane Austen of Speeches
</hdr>
<body>
<p>By Walter Shapiro
</p>
<qt> <l>WHAT I SAW AT THE REVOLUTION</l>
<l>by Peggy Noonan</l>
<l>Random House; 353 pages; $19.95</l>
</qt>
<p> Do you remember one vivid phrase or image from George Bush's
recent State of the Union message? Probably not. And a big
reason, quite simply, is that Peggy Noonan did not write it.
For if words are the weapons of politics, then Noonan--whether nervously chain-smoking at her computer in Ronald
Reagan's White House or minding her baby son at home as she
created the "kinder, gentler" persona for George Bush--commanded a battalion.
</p>
<p> Perhaps Ted Sorensen, with his trademark verb-first, ask-not
formulations, might rival Noonan as the best White House word
crafter of the television age. But Sorensen writing for John
Kennedy or, for that matter, Noonan composing soaring scripts
for Reagan's second term had it easy. Bush was an infinitely
greater challenge. In writing his 1988 G.O.P. Convention
address, Noonan miraculously transformed the Bush of the
stumbling syntax and clotted catch-phrases into a "quiet"
leader sensitive enough to glimpse "a thousand points of light"
but strong enough to say flatly, "Read my lips: no new taxes."
</p>
<p> Now Noonan, who retired from politics with Bush's Inaugural
Address, has written the funniest, most richly textured,
nervously self-effacing and deftly observed political memoir
likely to come out of the 1980s. What I Saw at the Revolution
succeeds because it violates every rule of corridors-of-power
autobiography. As Noonan explains at the outset, "Most White
House books have been written by men and have an unspoken
subtitle: What I Did with Power. Many have another: If Only
They'd Listened to Me, the Fools! But I didn't have much power,
and sometimes if they'd listened to me they would have been
wrong."
</p>
<p> Her revelations are subtle yet savory: Noonan hiding behind
a pillar to avoid Nancy Reagan's disapproving glance at her
outfit, or Bush's handlers trying to censor "read my lips,"
presumably because "lips are organs, [and] there is no history
of presidential candidates making personal-organ references in
acceptance speeches." Reagan remains almost entirely offstage
in the first third of the book, as Noonan's initial meeting
with the President (his hapless speechwriters had not spoken
with him in a year) is abruptly canceled, and she has to settle
for a glimpse of the presidential foot.
</p>
<p> Noonan's book can be read as the chronicle of an intense but
unrequited love affair. A passionate conservative in the
odd-couple post of writing CBS radio commentary for Dan Rather,
she joined the Reagan Administration in 1984 because "I felt
like Mr. Roberts--I was missing the war!" But even as her
speechwriting success won her greater entree to Reagan, he
remained characteristically aloof and impenetrable. Like a
teenager in swoon, Noonan treasured each presidential wink;
when Reagan wrote "Very Good" on a speech, Noonan taped the
words to her blouse as a badge of honor. Yet when a burned-out
Noonan left the White House in 1986, her nemesis, chief of
staff Don Regan, denied her the courtesy of a farewell chat
with the President. As the real Reagan kept drifting beyond her
grasp, Noonan found solace in the mythic President whom she
likened to "a gigantic heroic balloon floating in the Macy's
Thanksgiving Day parade."
</p>
<p> Washington is often portrayed as a peculiarly classless
place where birth, breeding and money matter far less than
proximity to power. But Noonan, keenly aware of her Irish
Catholic, lower-middle-class roots, is a political Jane Austen
in depicting the nuances of social standing. Arriving at the
White House at 33, she was startled when almost everyone asked
what college she had attended. (Fairleigh Dickinson University,
originally as a night student--socially about as far from
Princeton as one can get without leaving New Jersey.) Noonan
quickly intuited that this Ivy League test was a way that men,
especially, size people up. Noonan adjusted quickly, however,
keeping a volume of Ezra Pound's poetry on her coffee table to
impress the "Harvardheads" from the State Department, with
their "thick, neat, straight-back hair and little bitty
wire-rim glasses and wives named Sydney," who always wanted to
water down her speech texts.
</p>
<p> Noonan's nonstop struggles to maintain the purity of her
prose can seem naive. Writing words so natural they can
convince the credulous that the President himself dashed them
off on the back of an old envelope en route to Gettysburg
should never be confused with a high-minded artistic endeavor.
Nor was Reagan's second term known for its intellectual depth.
But these are quibbles. No other memoir serves up such
Washington rituals as gushing, "I loved your testimony!" or
captures such conversational snippets as "You know him, you saw
him on C-SPAN." What I Saw at the Revolution is as good as any
of Peggy Noonan's speeches. And this time around, no
self-important White House whiz kid edited out the good stuff.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>